Welcome to the world of horology, where precision meets craftsmanship, and timepieces are not just accessories but reflections of artistry and engineering marvels. As Ahmad Khan, a seasoned expert with an exploration of experience in the realm of watchmaking, I’m excited to share with you the intricate details of storing automatic watches – a topic often overlooked but critical in preserving the longevity and performance of these mechanical wonders.
Automatic watches are more than mere timekeeping devices; they are heirlooms that deserve meticulous care and attention. Proper storage not only safeguards their functionality but also maintains their value and beauty over time.
Keep your automatic watch happy! Store it in a cool, dry place (think room temp, not bathroom!). A watch box protects from dust & bumps. Wind it regularly if not worn daily. Avoid magnets & extreme temperatures. Research specific needs for optimal care!
An automatic watch, also known as a self-winding watch, is a mechanical watch that winds itself using an internal rotor that rotates with the natural motions of the wearer’s wrist. This eliminates the need for manual winding like hand-winding watches. Automatic watches are powered by the mainspring, which must be wound periodically to provide energy to run the watch. Proper storage and care are important to keep an automatic watch functioning optimally. In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss everything you need to know about storing your automatic watch.
How to Store an Automatic Watch: Let’s Explore
Embark on a journey to preserve the timeless allure of your automatic watch, transcending mere ownership to become a custodian of horological excellence. Aspiring to adorn your wrist with a high-end mechanical masterpiece embodies a quest for luxury, elegance, and prestige. Yet, the true essence of watch ownership lies not just in acquisition but in diligent care and meticulous preservation.
Before indulging in the splendor of an automatic timepiece, acquaint yourself with the sacred art of proper storage and maintenance. Beyond routine cleaning and upkeep, understanding the nuances of watch storage is paramount, safeguarding your investment against the ravages of time. Our comprehensive guide to automatic watch storage delves into every facet, from mitigating condensation to the strategic use of watch winders.
By mastering these techniques, you transcend the realm of a mere collector to become a guardian of horological heritage, ensuring your watches tick with unwavering precision for generations to come.
How Does an Automatic Watch Work?
An automatic watch works through the use of a metal rotor called a weighted rotor or oscillating weight. This rotor is connected to the mainspring and spins freely as the watch is moved. This winding action tensions the mainspring, which then unwinds slowly and powers the watch. The spinning rotor acts as a self-winding mechanism to keep the mainspring wound. This allows the watch to run continuously without needing to be manually wound by turning the crown.
Main Components of an Automatic Watch
- Mainspring – Stores energy and powers the watch through slow unwinding. Wound by motions of the rotor.
- Going Train – Consists of the gears that transfer power from the mainspring to the watch hands to move them.
- Escapement – Controls the release of energy from the mainspring to the going train through a ticking motion.
- Balance Wheel – Oscillates back and forth regulating the timing of the watch.
Benefits of Automatic Watches
Automatic watches have several advantages over manual winding watches:
- Convenience – No need to remember to wind the watch manually. Powered by natural wrist motion.
- Reliability – Maintains power reserve more consistently than manual winding. Less prone to running down.
- Durability – The self-winding mechanism reduces wear on components from frequent manual winding.
- Accuracy – Regular winding from rotor movement can improve accuracy over intermittent manual winding.
- Power Reserve – Typically have 36-48 hour power reserves when not being worn.
How to Store an Automatic Watch for Optimal Function
Proper storage and care during periods when an automatic watch is not being worn regularly are important to keep the watch working well over time. Here are some tips:
Allow the watch to run down before storage
Before putting your automatic watch into storage, allow the power reserve to run down completely until the watch stops. This reduces stress and tension on the mainspring which can weaken it over time when kept fully wound.
Store the watch in a watch winder
The best way to store an automatic watch is in a specialized watch winder. Watch winders keep the watch movement running by mimicking the motion of the wrist. This periodically winds the mainspring to maintain proper tension. Watch winders have customizable turn settings to match the requirements of different movements.
Store horizontally if not using a winder
If a watch winder is unavailable, store the automatic watch flat in a horizontal position. This allows the mainspring to relax instead of remaining vertically oriented. Avoid letting the watch sit vertically on its side uncompressed for long periods.
Maintain proper temperature and humidity
Store the watch in a cool, dry place away from major temperature fluctuations and moisture. Exposure to high heat can expand lubricants while moisture promotes corrosion. Ideal conditions are around 50-68°F (10-20°C) with 40-50% relative humidity.
Periodically manually wind when not worn
If storing for over 4 weeks without a winder, it’s a good idea to periodically manually wind the watch 10-15 times every 2 weeks. This maintains the lubrication of components and reduces the likelihood of the oil solidifying over prolonged static storage.
Store separately from other items
Keep the watch stored separately from other objects and on a soft surface. This avoids potential scratching, denting, or shocks which can damage the watch. Do not stack other heavy or hard items on top of the watch case.
Consider long-term professional service
For storage over 3-6 months or if noticing accuracy issues after long-term storage, consider getting the watch professionally serviced. This ensures proper lubrication and function of all components before returning to regular use.
What to Avoid When Storing an Automatic Watch
Certain hazards can pose risks to automatic watches during storage periods:
- Magnetic Fields – Can magnetize internal components. Avoid close contact with electronic devices, motors, speakers, etc.
- Extreme Temperatures – Excessive heat or cold can damage lubricants and affect regulation. Don’t live in very hot or cold places.
- Shocks/Impacts – Dropping or bumping can shift adjusted components. Cushion and protect the watch during storage.
- Moisture/Humidity – Excessive moisture promotes corrosion on metal components. Keep away from direct water contact and humid environments.
- Chemicals/Solvents – Household chemicals and solvents can penetrate the case and damage internal parts. Keep the watch stored away from these.
- Dust/Dirt – Particles entering the case can cause abrasion of components. Store in a clean, enclosed space.
- Sunlight – Prolonged direct sunlight can fade and discolor dials and straps over time. Avoid storing in sunny locations.
- Positional Changes – Frequent changes in orientation can cause unnecessary tension and wear on components. Keep the watch position consistent.
How to Maintain an Automatic Watch for Optimal Performance
Proper care and maintenance will keep your automatic watch running accurately for many years. Here are some tips for maintaining optimal performance:
Wind the watch regularly when wearing it
Natural wrist motions while wearing the watch should keep it wound. If it stops running, give the crown 10-15 turns periodically while wearing it to keep the power reserve topped up.
Allow the power reserve to run down periodically
Let the watch run until it stops every couple of weeks before winding again. This gives the mainspring a periodic rest to avoid weakening it when constantly kept at full wind.
Have it serviced every 3-5 years?
Routine professional servicing every few years will keep all components cleaned, oiled, adjusted, and working like new. This also helps prevent dirt, lack of lubrication, or worn parts.
Keep the watch away from moisture
Avoid exposing the watch to liquids, steam, soaps, etc. which can penetrate the case and damage components. Never manipulate the crown or pushers when wet.
Avoid strong shocks and vibrations
Protect the watch from significant impacts that can misalign the delicate adjusted mechanisms. Also avoid constant loud vibrations from machinery, motors, etc.
Give the watch a rest at night
Take the watch off when sleeping to give the components a periodic pause in operation. This also allows the mainspring to relax overnight.
Maintain proper temperature and humidity
Don’t leave the watch exposed to very hot or cold environments. The ideal is 50-68°F (10-20°C) with 40-50% relative humidity. Excessive humidity can promote corrosion.
Avoid strong magnetic fields
Keep the watch away from speakers, phones, refrigerators, and other electronics that can magnetize components and affect accuracy.
Case Studies: Real-Life Examples of Proper Storage
Let’s explore a couple of case studies highlighting the importance of proper storage practices in preserving the integrity of automatic watches.
Case Study 1: The Vintage Rolex Submariner
John, an avid watch collector, inherited a vintage Rolex Submariner from his grandfather. Aware of the watch’s historical significance and value, he invested in a high-quality watch box with individual compartments and stored it away from sunlight and moisture. Decades later, the Rolex Submariner remains in impeccable condition, fetching a handsome price at auctions.
Case Study 2: The Omega Speedmaster Professional
Sarah, a passionate space enthusiast, owned an Omega Speedmaster Professional, known for its association with NASA’s space missions. Understanding the watch’s sensitivity to magnetic fields, she kept it away from electronic devices and regularly serviced it to maintain its accuracy. Despite years of wear, the Omega Speedmaster Professional continues to function flawlessly, a testament to Sarah’s meticulous care.
Renowned Expert Opinion:
Renowned watchmaker and author, Jack Forster, emphasizes the significance of proper storage for automatic watches. According to Forster, “Storing an automatic watch correctly is essential for preserving its value and functionality. Investing in a quality watch box and following best practices can prolong the lifespan of your timepiece significantly.
Conclusion
In the intricate world of horology, mastering the art of storing automatic watches is paramount to preserving their beauty and functionality. By adhering to best practices, leveraging expert guidance, and investing in quality storage solutions, enthusiasts can safeguard their cherished timepieces for generations to come. Remember, the journey of horological preservation begins with a commitment to meticulous care and reverence for the craftsmanship that defines these mechanical marvels.
Automatic watches require specialized care when being stored for any length of time. Properly storing them maintains optimal performance, and accuracy and extends the longevity of the watch. Investing in a quality watch winder provides ideal storage by keeping the watch wound and running. When winding manually, do so periodically and avoid over-tensioning the mainspring.
Service the watch before lengthy storage and avoid moisture, heat, shocks, and magnets during storage. With proper precautions taken, your automatic watch can come out of storage running just like new. Following these best practices for storage and maintenance will ensure your automatic watch brings you years of enjoyment.
Frequently Asked Questions About Storing Automatic Watches
Should I keep my automatic watch wound when storing it?
It is best to allow an automatic watch to run down completely before storing it long-term. Keeping at full wind can cause undue tension and wear on the mainspring over time. Periodically wind partially every few weeks if not using a winder.
How do watch winders work to store automatic watches?
Watch winders keep automatic watches running by essentially mimicking the motion of being worn on the wrist. This turns an internal rotor which winds the mainspring. Settings allow customizing the turns per day based on watch requirements.
Where is the best place to store an automatic watch?
Ideally, automatic watches should be stored in a watch winder to keep running and wound. Barring that, store horizontally in a cool, dry place away from moisture, heat, vibrations, and magnetic fields. A dedicated watch case or box on a shelf works well.
Should I have my automatic watch serviced before long-term storage?
If the watch is due for a standard 3-5 year service, it’s best to have that done before any long-term storage over 6 months. This ensures any worn parts are fixed and fresh lubrication is applied for optimal function after storage.
How often should I manually wind my automatic watch during storage?
If not using a winder, manually winding the watch 10-15 times every 2 weeks is recommended to maintain some tension in the mainspring. This keeps components lubricated without over-tensioning the spring when not being worn.
What precautions should I take when handling an automatic watch in storage?
Avoid shaking, dropping, or jarring the watch which can misalign internal components. Do not manipulate the crown or pushers when the watch is not running, as this puts strain on the gears. Ensure the gaskets and case remain sealed to prevent moisture and dust intrusion. Only wind the watch manually if necessary and don’t over-wind.
How do I wind an automatic watch after long-term storage?
After storing an automatic watch for an extended period, give it 20-30 manual winds by turning the crown clockwise to get the mainspring started again. Wear the watch continuously for a day allowing normal motion to ensure full winding. If it is not keeping accurate time, a professional service may be required after lengthy storage.
Is storing on a window sill bad for an automatic watch?
Window sills are poor storage places for automatic watches due to exposure to sunlight, temperature fluctuations, vibrations, and potential moisture. The sunlight can cause fading and damage to the strap and dial over time. Keep the watch in a dedicated watch case or box in a climate-controlled room.
Can I store my automatic watch in a safety deposit box?
While safety deposit boxes provide very secure storage, they are not ideal for automatic watches. The lack of movement can allow oil to solidify over time. The proximity to other metal items increases magnetization risk. Use a watch winder or store it at home instead.
Is it OK to leave an automatic watch unwound?
Yes, it is generally okay to leave an automatic watch unwound for a short period. Automatic watches have a power reserve that allows them to continue running for a certain duration even when not worn. However, it is advisable to keep them wound or in a watch winder to prevent lubricants from congealing and ensure accurate timekeeping over extended periods of inactivity.
What is the best position to store an automatic watch?
The best position to store an automatic watch is typically flat or horizontally, preferably in a watch box or case. This position helps distribute the lubricants evenly and prevents the components from experiencing unnecessary strain, ensuring the watch maintains accurate timekeeping and longevity.
How do I protect my automatic watch?
To protect your automatic watch, consider these key steps:
- Regular Maintenance: Ensure your watch is serviced by a professional watchmaker every few years to keep it in optimal condition.
- Avoid Extreme Conditions: Keep your watch away from extreme temperatures, moisture, and magnetic fields to prevent damage.
- Store Properly: Store your watch in a watch box or case when not in use to protect it from dust, scratches, and impacts.
- Rotate Wearing: Rotate between multiple watches if you have a collection to prevent excessive wear on any single timepiece.
- Handle with Care: Handle your watch gently and avoid impacts or dropping it, which can damage the movement or case.
- Avoid Water Damage: If your watch is not water-resistant, avoid exposing it to water to prevent internal damage.
- Regular Cleaning: Clean your watch regularly with a soft, dry cloth to remove dirt and oils and maintain its appearance.
By following these precautions, you can ensure your automatic watch remains in excellent condition for years to come.
How do you store a watch for a long time?
To store a watch for a long time, follow these steps:
- Clean the Watch: Before storing, clean the watch with a soft, dry cloth to remove any dirt or oils that could cause damage over time.
- Wind the Watch: If it’s a mechanical watch, fully wind it to ensure the mainspring is under tension. This helps prevent it from becoming stiff or losing lubrication.
- Choose a Suitable Storage Location: Store the watch in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. Avoid areas prone to moisture or fluctuations in humidity.
- Use a Watch Box or Case: Place the watch in a dedicated watch box or case to protect it from dust, scratches, and impacts. Ensure the storage area is padded or lined to prevent any damage.
- Keep it Safe: Store the watch in a secure location where it won’t be accidentally knocked over or bumped, reducing the risk of damage.
- Regular Checkups: Periodically check on the stored watch to ensure it remains in good condition. Wind mechanical watches occasionally to keep the movement lubricated and running smoothly.
By following these steps, you can safely store a watch for an extended period while preserving its condition for future use.
Is it OK to store an automatic watch?
When it comes to preserving the lifespan of your beloved automatic watch, the question of how to store it is crucial. Many enthusiasts debate whether laying it flat or standing it upright is the superior method. Let’s delve deeper into this horological conundrum.
Storing your timepiece flat ensures that it stays level, safeguarding its delicate internal mechanisms from unnecessary strain or damage. On the other hand, opting for a vertical stance allows gravity to lend a helping hand, aiding the automatic winding system in its perpetual motion. It’s akin to choosing between two different paths, each with its own set of benefits.
Whether you opt for the stability of flat storage or the assistance of gravity in vertical positioning, the goal remains the same: to ensure your watch remains in prime condition for years to come. So, next time you ponder how to store your automatic watch, consider the intricacies of its inner workings and choose the method that aligns best with your horological philosophy.
How long do automatic watches last?
Automatic watches can last for generations with proper care and maintenance. On average, they can continue to function for 20 to 30 years or even longer. However, their lifespan greatly depends on factors such as the quality of craftsmanship, regular servicing, and how well they are cared for by their owners.
With routine maintenance and occasional servicing, automatic watches can remain accurate and reliable timepieces for decades, making them valuable heirlooms to pass down through generations.
How do you store an automatic watch overnight?
To store an automatic watch overnight, it’s best to place it flat or vertically in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. Keeping it in a watch box or case can protect it from dust and potential damage. This ensures the watch remains in optimal condition and is ready to wear the next day.
